Jurnal Perspektif Pendidikan

PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE NUMBER HEAD TOGETHER (NHT) PADA PEMBELAJARAN FISIKA SISWA KELAS X DI SMA NEGERI NIBUNG

Rina Neneng Ambar Wati — 2022-12-11

This study aims to determine the completeness of learning outcomes of class X students on Newton's Law material after the Number Head Together (NHT) cooperative learning model is applied at SMA Negeri Nibung. The research method used is in the form of a quasi-experimental. The population is all students of class X IPA SMA Negeri Nibung which accommodates 35 students and as a sample class X. IPA 1 which has 18 students. Data collection is done by using a test technique. The average learning outcomes of physics after the implementation of the Number Head Together (NHT) model is 83.18 and the proportion of students who complete reaches 82.35%. The data collected were analyzed using t-test at a significant level = 0.05 obtained tcount = 1.984 ttable = 0.690, it can be said that student learning outcomes after participating in physics learning with the Number Head Together (NHT) model were significantly completed.

PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN DIRECT INSTRUCTION (DI) PEMBELAJARAN FISIKA KELAS XI DI SMA NEGERI NIBUNG TAHUN PELAJARAN 2021/2022

Sri Lestari — 2022-12-11

This study aims to determine whether the application of the Direct Instruction learning model can improve the learning outcomes of class XI students in physics lessons at SMA Negeri Nibung. The type of research used is True Experimental Design research. The data collection technique in this study used a test in the form of essay questions on wave material. The design in this study used a design pattern of Pre-test and Post-test one group design because this design did not use a control class. The average value of student learning outcomes in the experimental class is 79.53 and the increase in the average value of student learning outcomes in the experimental class is 56.24. This shows that the physics learning outcomes of class XI students of SMA Negeri Nibung after the implementation of the Direct Instruction model are significantly completed. So it can be concluded that student learning outcomes are significantly completed.

PENGARUH PENDEKATAN KONTEKSTUAL TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MENGANALISIS KAIDAH KEBAHASAAN TEKS PROSEDUR PADA SISWA KELAS XI MA INTEGRAL HIDAYATULLAH MANOKWARI

Elvi Rahmi — 2022-12-11

This study aims to determine the ability of Class XI MA Integral Hidayatullah Manokwari students in analyzing the linguistic rules of procedure text. This type of research is a quasi-experimental carried out without a comparison group or class. The population in this study were all students of class XI and as a sample the experimental class was class XI MIPA 1 as many as 32 students. Sampling in this study was done randomly (simple random sampling) by lottery. Data was collected by using a written test technique. Student test score data were analyzed using t-test. Based on the results of hypothesis testing with a significant level of α = 0.05, it was obtained t_count> t_table = (4.86> 2.00) which means H₀ is rejected and H_a is accepted. So it can be concluded that the students' ability to analyze the linguistic rules of the procedure text after applying contextual learning is significantly increased.

PENGEMBANGAN E-MODUL BERBASIS HIGHER ORDER THINGKING SKILLS (HOTS) BERBANTUAN APLIKASI SIGIL PADA SISWA KELAS VIII SMP

Novi Hartika — 2022-12-11

This study aims to produce an e-module based on Higher Order Thinking Skill (HOTS) which is designed with sigil application on the material area and volume of class VIII flat surface shapes that are valid, practical and have potential effects. This research is a development research using a 4-D model. This model consists of four stages, namely: the defining stage, the design stage, the develop stage, and the dissemination stage. The subjects of this study were eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 11 Rejang Lebong, totaling 6 students for the small group and 28 students for the field test. Data collection techniques through interviews, observations, questionnaires and tests. Based on the results of data analysis carried out, the average results of HOTS-based e-module users assisted by sigil applications from the aspect of language validity, the aikien'v value of 0.89 with very valid criteria, material validity 0.65 with valid criteria, and media validity 0 ,62 with valid criteria. In the practical aspect, the practicality results obtained through the teacher's response of 88% with very practical criteria, and student responses showing a percentage of 85.4% with very practical criteria. Furthermore, in the classical aspect of completeness it reaches a percentage of 82% with very good criteria so that among 28 students only 5 students have not achieved the completeness set by the school. So it can be concluded that the implementation of HOTS-based e-modules assisted by sigil can have a potential effect and facilitate students' higher order thinking skills.

PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR KOGNITIF BIOLOGI SISWA MELALUI PEMBELAJARAN PREDICT-OBSERVE-EXPLAIN (POE) DI SMAN 4 KOTA BENGKULU

Rekhawita Putri Yansyah — 2022-12-11

This study aims to determine the effect on the application of the Predict-Observe-Explain (POE) Learning Model to Improve Student Biology Cognitive Learning Outcomes. This research was carried out at SMA Negeri 4 Bengkulu City in January-February 2022, with the population being all class X MIPA SMA Negeri 4 Bengkulu City and the samples were class X MIPA 2 (Experimental Class) and Class X MIPA 5 (Control Class). Samples were taken using the Cluster Random Sampling technique with an experimental type of research design, namely prettest-posttest group design. With the technique of collecting data through tests, namely in the form of questions in the form of Essays totaling 5 questions. Cognitive learning outcomes data obtained from the calculation of prerequisite tests in the form of normality test and homogeneity test. After testing the prerequisites, then testing the results of data analysis using the T test, namely the Independent Samples t-Test. And the results of data analysis show that the application of the POE learning model can improve the achievement of students' basic competencies at SMA Negeri 4 Bengkulu City. The results of the Independent Samples t-Test (t) of 8.410 with a p value of 0.000. Because the value of p <0.05, it is said that there is an influence between the learning outcomes of the experimental class and the learning outcomes of the control class. Thus it can be said that the application of the Predict-Observe-Explain (POE) learning model has a significant effect on improving the cognitive learning outcomes of Biology Students at SMA Negeri 4 Bengkulu City.

KORELASI HASIL BELAJAR IPA SISWA DENGAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI LUBUKLINGGAU

Wahyu Arini — 2022-12-11

This research aims to determine whether there is a significant relationship between learning outcomes and motivation to study science subjects in class VIII students of SMP Negeri 7 Lubuklinggau. The research population was all students of class VIII SMP Negeri 7 Lubuklinggau consisting of 6 classes totaling 163 students and the research sample was class VIII1 students with a total of 27 students. The data analysis technique used in this research is the product moment correlation technique. Based on the results of the study it was found that as many as 20 students answered that their learning motivation was sufficient, and there were 16 students whose learning outcomes were classified as very good. The existence of a relationship between learning motivation and learning outcomes is proven by obtaining an rxy of 0,599 which is greater than rtable at a significant level of 5% = 0,382 So that rxy > rtable is obtained, namely 0,599 > 0,382 which is in the medium category. Then the t test was carried out, and ttable = 2,060 and tcount 3,733 were obtained. tcount > ttable so that Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. This shows "there is a relationship between learning motivation and science learning outcomes for class VIII students of SMP Negeri 7 Lubuklinggau".

KENDALA GURU BAHASA INGGRIS SMP/MTs DALAM PEMBELAJARAN ONLINE PADA MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DI MANOKWARI PAPUA BARAT

Syahira Syahira — 2022-12-11

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kendala guru bahasa inggris dalam pembelajaran online pada masa pandemi covid-19. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif
kualitatif. Subjek dari penelitian adalah guru dan peserta didik MTs Negeri Manokwari. Objek dari penelitian adalah kondisi mental peserta didik selama masa pandemi covid-19. Pengumpulan data menggunakan teknik wawancara dan dokumentasi. Analisis data menggunakan data reduction, data display, conclusion drawing atau verification, analisis data yang digunakan yaitu analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran bahasa inggris dilakukan secara online mengalami banyak permasalahan. Permasalahan ini dialami oleh guru dan siswa. Permasalah tersebut diantaranya kurangnya pengetahuan tentang teknologi informasi oleh peserta didik mapungurgu, kurangnya fasilitas yang dapat menunjang pembelajaran daring seperti adanya siswa yang tidak memiliki handphone, laptop, ataupun komputer dan kurangnya akses jaringan internet (kuota) yang memadai, pembelajaran menjadi membosankan dan penilaian pembelajaran yang seharusnya bisa dilakukan secara langsung jadi tidak bisa dilakukan. Pembelajaran jadi kurang efektif karena adanya hambatan-hambatan tersebut.

PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN METAPHORICAL THINKING PADA PEMBELAJARAN MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS VIII SMP

Radiatun Radiatun — 2022-12-11

This study aims to determine the ability of mathematical reasoning in learning mathematics after applying the Metaphorical Thinking learning model. The population was all students of class VIII SMP Negeri 7 Lubuklinggau consisting of 215 students and as a sample were students of class VIII.3, totaling 32 students. Data collection was carried out using test techniques, in which tests were carried out to find out how the mathematical reasoning abilities of class VII students of SMP N 7 Lubuklinggau had been applied using the metaphorical thinking approach to learning mathematics. After conducting an analysis using the t-test at a significant level of α = 5%, it was found that the tcount was 4.19 with a ttable of 1.69 or tcount ≥ ttable. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that the Metaphorical Thinking model is very well used in learning mathematics. after participating in learning using the Metaphorical Thinking learning model the average post-test score was 71.88 with a percentage of 25% or 8 students who were very good and 62.5% or 20 students who were already good.

PENGARUH MODEL PEMBELAJARAN KOOPERATIF TIPE EXAMPLES NON EXAMPLES TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATEMATIKA SISWA KELAS VI SD

Agus Junsion Naibaho — 2022-12-11

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya pengaruh model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Examples non Examples terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran matematika kelas VI SD GKPS 2 Pematangsiantar. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimen dengan populasi seluruh siswa kelas V SD GKPS 2 Pematangsiantar yang terdiri dari satu kelas. Sampel penelitian diambil satu kelas yang ditentukan dengan teknik sampling jenuh, yaitu kelas VI dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Examples non Examples terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran matematika. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini ada satu yaitu tes hasil belajar dalam bentuk pilihan berganda dengan empat option sebanyak 20 soal yang telah dinyatakan valid. Dari hasil analisis data, diperoleh nilai-nilai rata-rata pre-test sebesar 64,7 dan pada post-test diperoleh nilai sebesar 81,7. Setelah diberikan perlakuan pada kelas dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran kooperatiftipe Examples non Examples terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran matematika. Pada hasil pengujian hipotesis diperoleh > yaitu 5,30 > 1,73 pada taraf signifikan = 0,05 hal ini berarti diterima dan tolak . Ada pengaruh akibat model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Examples non Examples terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran matematika kelas VI SD GKPS 2 Pematangsiantar

THE IMPACT OF THE SHOW-AND-TELL METHOD BY SCHOOL COUNSELORS IN INCREASING STUDENTS' SELF-CONFIDENCE IN THE CLASSROOM

Hengki Yandri — 2022-12-11

Abstract: Self-confidence is essential for students in the classroom learning process, so school counselors must increase student confidence. One of the methods used by school counselors is the show-and-tell method. So the purpose of this study is to uncover the effects of the show-and-tell method in increasing student confidence in the classroom. This research is a type of qualitative research with descriptive analysis. Then for the collection of informants, a snowball sampling technique is used with key informants of school counselors at The State Junior High School 4 Sungaipenuh City. The data is revealed using a structured interview format, and then the interview data is processed through the data reduction stage, data presentation, and conclusion drawing; so on to maintain the validity of the data is carried out by triangulation of the data. The results of this study revealed that the show-and-tell method carried out by school counselors on students can make students become confident individuals in the classroom.

HUBUNGAN ASPEK KECERDASAN MAJEMUK DENGAN KINERJA MAHASISWA PADA KULIAH KIMIA PERTANIAN PROGRAM STUDI PETERNAKAN UNIVERSITAS MUSI RAWAS

Yeni Trianah — 2022-12-11

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara berbagai aspek kecerdasan majemuk dengan kinerja mahasiswa pada mata kuliah kimia pertanian program studi peternakan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode ex post facto. Hasil penelitan diperoleh nilai korelasi r_x1y_, r_x2y1, r_x3y1, r_x4y1, r_x5y1, r_x6y1dan r_x7y1 diperoleh r_hit > r_{tab 5%} sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara kecerdasan logis matematis, kecerdasan visual, kecerdasan kinestetik jasmani, kecerdasan musikal, dan kecerdasan intrapribadi dengan respon aspek kognitif dan terdapat hubungan antara kecerdasan linguistik dan kecerdasan antarpribadi dengan respon aspek kognitif pada mahasiswa, tetapi pada aspek afektif dan psikomotorik.

PENGEMBANGAN MODUL BIOLOGI BERBASIS INKUIRI PADA MATERI PENCEMARAN LINGKUNGAN UNTUK SISWA SMA KELAS XI

Merti Triyanti — 2022-12-11

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh guru masih mengalami kesulitan dalam memberikan pengalaman langsung dalam kegiatan pembelajaran di kelas. Hal tersebut dikarenakan keterbatasan waktu yang diperlukan dalam menyampaikan materi dan sumber pencemaran yang berada di luar kelas sehingga pengalaman langsung mengenai obyek dan persoalan biologi belum diperoleh siswa, padahal belajar akan bermakna ketika siswa dapat berinteraksi langsung dengan obyek dan persoalan biologi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pengembangan yang menggunakan model pengembangan 4-D, yaitu define, design, development. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hasil validasi ahli Bahasa yaitu 98,21%, validasi ahli Materi yaitu 81,66% dan validasi ahli Media yaitu 83,33% yang berkategori sangat layak. Sedangkan hasil analisis uji kepraktisan yaitu 83,21% yang berkategori praktis

PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN PEMBELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN MATEMATIKA REALISTIK INDONESIA (PMRI) PADA KELAS VII SMPN 11 REJANG LEBONG

Melisa Sapitri — 2022-12-11

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ketuntasan hasil belajar siswa setelah mengikuti pembelajaran dengan menggunakan pendekatan pembelajaran Pendidikan Matematika Realistik Indonesia (PMRI). Jenis penelitian yang digunakan berbentuk desain pra eksperimen (quasi eksperimen). Populasinya adalah seluruh siswa kelas VII SMPN 11 Rejang Lebong Tahun Pelajaran 2021/2022 dan sampelnya adalah siswa kelas VII.4 yang berjumlah 36 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan tes berupa teknik pre-test dan post-test. Data yang terkumpul dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji-t pada taraf signifikan = 0,05. Berdasarkan hasil analisis diketahui bahwa hasil belajar siswa kelas VII.4 SMPN 11 Rejang Lebong setelah menerapkan Pendidikan Matematika Realistik Indonesia (PMRI) tuntas secara signifikan. Nilai rata-rata tes akhir adalah 76,71 dengan persentase ketuntasan hasil mencapai 77,78%.

PENGEMBANGAN PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN BIOLOGI SMA KELAS X BERBASIS SCIENCE, TECNOLOGY, ENGINEERING, ARTS, AND MATHEMATICS (STEAM) TERINTEGRASI LITERASI SAINS

Wawan Muliawan — 2022-12-11

This study aims to determine the validity, practicality, and effectiveness of biology modules based on STEAM integrated scientific literacy developed on environmental change material for class X. This type of research is development, using the borg and borg model. Among them are research and information gathering, planning stage, development stage, initial trial stage, and revision stage. The data collection technique used in this study in the form of tests and test questionnaires was used to obtain the effectiveness of the module and questionnaires were used to obtain the value of validity and practicality. The data collection instrument used in this study was an instrument to measure the validity of the module in the form of a material expert validation sheet and a design expert validation sheet. Instruments to measure the practicality of the module are in the form of teacher response questionnaires and student response questionnaires. The instrument to measure the effectiveness of the module is in the form of a Learning Outcome Test (THB). Data analysis in this study used instrument validity, module practicality, and effectiveness analysis. The results of the analysis of the validity of the material expert are 0.84 with valid criteria, the results of the analysis of the validity of the design experts are 0.93 with very valid criteria, the results of the practicality analysis of the teacher's response are 3.5 with very practical criteria, the results of the practicality analysis of student

PERSPEKTIF BELAJAR DENGAN SENI DI SEKOLAH DASAR

Raden Angga Bagus Kusnanto — 2022-12-11

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perspektif belajar dengan seni di sekolah dasar. Jenis penelitian ini yaitu kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnografi. Subjek penelitian dalam hal ini yaitu guru dan siswa di SDIT An-Nida kota Lubuklinggau. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa. Pentingnya pembelajaran seni untuk anak sekolah dasar bukan untuk menjadikan siswa sebagai seorang seniman melainkan untuk memfasilitasi tumbuh kembangnya pada aspek kognitif, afektif dan psikomotorik siswa. Berekspresi dalam karya seni merupakan bagian dari ranah kognitif, apresiasi karya seni merupakan bagian dari ranah afektif sedangkan berkreasi dalam seni merupakan bagian dari ranah Psikomotorik.

PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN BERBASIS KOMIK PADA MATERI SEJARAH SEBAGAI ILMU, MITOS, LEGENDA, DONGENG

Yeni Asmara — 2022-12-11

Penelitian bertujuan untuk menghasilkan media pembelajaran berbasis komik pada materi sejarah sebagai ilmu, mitor, legenda, dongeng dengan menintegrasikan ceritas rakyat lubuklinggau. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian pengembangan atau Research and Development (R&D) yang mengacu pada tahapan model 4-D. Bedasarkan analisis data validasi produk dari validator ahli materi memperoleh hasil 0,89 termasuk dalam katogori sedang, ahli media memperoleh persentase hasil 0,67 termasuk dalam kategori sedang, dan ahli bahasa sebesar 0,75 dengan kriteria sedang. Selanjutnya pada uji kepraktisan yang telah dilakukan diperoleh hasil rata-rata 4,5 dari siswa dengan kriteria sangat praktis kemudian hasil penilaian dari guru diperoleh rata-rata 4,4 dan termasuk dalam ketgori sangat praktis. Sehingga dari hasil validasi ahli dan uji coba produk, dapat disimpulkan bahwa modul media pembelajaran berbasis komik pada materi sejarah sebagai ilmu, mitor, legenda, dongeng dengan menintegrasikan ceritas rakyat lubuklinggau sangat baik dan disetujui untuk digunakan sebagai bahan ajar.